Notch Signaling Regulates Smooth Muscle Differentiation of Epicardium-Derived Cells

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Notch signaling regulates smooth muscle differentiation of epicardium-derived cells.

RATIONALE The embryonic epicardium plays a crucial role in the formation of the coronary vasculature and in myocardial development, yet the exact contribution of epicardium-derived cells (EPDCs) to the vascular and connective tissue of the heart, and the factors that regulate epicardial differentiation, are insufficiently understood. OBJECTIVE To define the role of Notch signaling in murine e...

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Cellular Biology Notch Signaling Regulates Smooth Muscle Differentiation of Epicardium-Derived Cells

Rationale: The embryonic epicardium plays a crucial role in the formation of the coronary vasculature and in myocardial development, yet the exact contribution of epicardium-derived cells (EPDCs) to the vascular and connective tissue of the heart, and the factors that regulate epicardial differentiation, are insufficiently understood. T he epicardium, the outermost layer of the heart, develops ...

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Notch signaling regulates platelet-derived growth factor receptor-beta expression in vascular smooth muscle cells.

Notch signaling is critically important for proper architecture of the vascular system, and mutations in NOTCH3 are associated with CADASIL, a stroke and dementia syndrome with vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) dysfunction. In this report, we link Notch signaling to platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) signaling, a key determinant of VSMC biology, and show that PDGF receptor (PDGFR)-beta is a...

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Delta-like ligand 4-Notch signaling regulates bone marrow-derived pericyte/vascular smooth muscle cell formation.

Delta-like ligand 4 (DLL4) is essential for the formation of mature vasculature. However, the role of DLL4-Notch signaling in pericyte/vascular smooth muscle cell (vSMC) development is poorly understood. We sought to determine whether DLL4-Notch signaling is involved in pericyte/vSMC formation in vitro and during vasculogenesis in vivo using 2 Ewing sarcoma mouse models. Inhibition of DLL4 with...

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Molecular Pathways of Notch Signaling in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

Notch signaling in the cardiovascular system is important during embryonic development, vascular repair of injury, and vascular pathology in humans. The vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) expresses multiple Notch receptors throughout its life cycle, and responds to Notch ligands as a regulatory mechanism of differentiation, recruitment to growing vessels, and maturation. The goal of this review...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation Research

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0009-7330,1524-4571

DOI: 10.1161/circresaha.110.228809